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Abstract:
Rigid Frame Bridge was widely used while the according seismic design was quite difficult and worth of discussion. Section sizes of piers were increased when elasticity seismic theory was adopted; plastic hinges were designed on the top or bottom of piers when ductility seismic theory was employed; and isolation bearings were installed when seismic isolation theory was applied. However, larger size may neither be cost-effective nor meet the requirements of seismic design. Furthermore, seismic rehabilitation would be extremely difficult when plastic hinges were employed, and isolation bearings were not applicable to Rigid Frame Bridge as there was nowhere to place them. A new method was proposed for Rigid Frame Bridge referred as base-isolation design. Based on introducing base-isolation concept, base-isolation design of Rigid Frame Bridge was achieved by setting seismic-isolation layer in cap. There were four kinds of base-isolation systems widely adopted in numerical investigation of base-isolation for Rigid Frame Bridge, i.e., laminated elastomeric bearings (EB) system, lead rubber bearings (LRB) system, EB and liquid viscous dampers (EB-LVD) system, and LRB-LVD system. It was found that: i) seismic effect transmitted to superstructure and substructure of bridge could be dramatically reduced by seismic-isolation layer; ii) efficiency of base-isolation system could be significantly promoted by using EB and LVD together; iii) mechanical parameters of isolation devices should be determined according to the actual situation of the bridge.
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Source :
JOURNAL OF VIBROENGINEERING
ISSN: 1392-8716
Year: 2013
Issue: 1
Volume: 15
Page: 395-405
1 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 8
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 9
Affiliated Colleges: