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Author:

Wu NingNing (Wu NingNing.) | Song XueMei (Song XueMei.) | Hou YuDong (Hou YuDong.) (Scholars:侯育冬) | Zhu ManKang (Zhu ManKang.) | Wang Chao (Wang Chao.) | Yan Hui (Yan Hui.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In the present work, the phase transitions and relaxor behavior of (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) (PMN-PT, x = 0.2-0.4) ferroelectric ceramics have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, dielectric spectroscopy, the P-E hysteresis loop measurements and Raman scattering techniques. Structural analysis revealed that with the increase of PbTiO3 content, PMN-PT ceramics experienced a gradual phase transition process from rhombohedral to tetragonal. It is usually believed that such kinds of phase transitions resulted in the linear decrease of relaxation degree. Surprisingly, our analysis of the dielectric spectra revealed that the indicator of the degree of diffuseness y reached the maximum value near morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) (x = 0.32), then decreased with the further increase of PbTiO3 content. The large dielectric relaxor feature near MPB may be attributed to the formation of ordered nanodomains, resulting from complex coexisting nanostructures. Further, the P-E hysteresis loop measurements and Raman analysis of the B-site cation order correlated well with the dielectric measurement results. It was found that the hysteresis loop squareness R (sq) received the minimum value while the inverse of the value of full wide of half maximum (FWHM) of A(1g) mode reached the maximum value at MPB composition, which showed similar trends to y.

Keyword:

relaxor behavior dielectric property Raman spectroscopy the P-E hysteresis loop PMN-PT ceramics

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu NingNing]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Song XueMei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hou YuDong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu ManKang]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang Chao]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yan Hui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 侯育冬

    [Hou YuDong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN

ISSN: 1001-6538

Year: 2009

Issue: 7

Volume: 54

Page: 1267-1274

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 13

SCOPUS Cited Count: 17

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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