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Author:

Wang, Jianguang (Wang, Jianguang.) | Sun, Zhirong (Sun, Zhirong.) (Scholars:孙治荣)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

The effects of different carbon sources on the enrichment of 2,4,6TCP-degrading microbes and on reactor stability were was investigated using a lab-scale sequencing batch reactor (SBR). Glucose, sucrose, and starch were selected as different carbon sources because of the different molecular weights. The sucrose-fed activated sludge (AS) exhibited faster adaption and higher degradation rates for 2,4,6-TCP in long-term operation and typical cycles compared to that fed with glucose and starch. Large amounts of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS; 117.54 mg/gVSS) were induced from AS after adding starch, leading to a high SVI (191 mL/g) and poor sludge settling. This suggests that macromolecular carbon sources might have a detrimental effect on the reactor operation. Moreover, the high removal efficiency for TOC and chloride ions was achieved in a typical cycle of all SBRs, indicating that AS could completely mineralize 2,4,6-TCP. On average, more than 90% of the COD could be removed in all SBRs during long-term operation. Glucose, sucrose, and starch facilitated the development of a different microbial community compared to the seeding sludge, makingChloroflexi,Actinobacteria, andProteobacteriathe dominant phylum in the corresponding SBR. The microbial abundance associated with the metabolism of 2,4,6-TCP reached 81.02% due to the addition of sucrose. The results of this study could provide a potential guide for the effective selection of carbon sources in the treatment of chlorophenol wastewater.

Keyword:

Carbon sources Co-metabolism 6-TCP 4 Activated sludge 2

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jianguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, 100 Ping Le Yuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, 100 Ping Le Yuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 孙治荣

    [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, 100 Ping Le Yuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING

ISSN: 1615-7591

Year: 2020

Issue: 12

Volume: 43

Page: 2143-2152

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:115

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 11

SCOPUS Cited Count: 13

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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