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Author:

Xiao, Shanqu (Xiao, Shanqu.) | Ma, Yutian (Ma, Yutian.) | Tian, Lifeng (Tian, Lifeng.) | Li, Meng (Li, Meng.) | Qi, Chao (Qi, Chao.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (Scholars:王波)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Although tungsten is considered as one of the primary candidates for plasma-facing material (PFM) in future fusion reactors, blistering induced by plasma irradiation adversely affects fusion reactors. To overcome blis-tering, in this study, we proposed an approach to reduce the blistering by releasing hydrogen or helium (H/He) through the grooved surfaces of PFM. In order to verify the feasibility of this approach and the effectiveness of the transverse release of H/He, the deep grooves as the channel simulants on the tungsten surface were fabri-cated with different spacing using focused ion beam (FIB). The result of helium irradiation shows that the presence of grooved surfaces can reduce blisters and inhibit the rapid growth of He blisters. In addition, the blistering reduced significantly with decreasing groove spacing, especially when the groove spacing is less than 2 mu m. In addition, He-induced blistering shows obvious crystal orientation dependence, and the (001) surface shows the most serious radiation damage.

Keyword:

Tungsten Helium Plasma facing materials Blistering Irradiation effect

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiao, Shanqu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat,Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Meng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat,Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qi, Chao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat,Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat,Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Yutian]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Elect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tian, Lifeng]Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王波

    [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat,Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Ma, Yutian]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Elect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

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Source :

NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND ENERGY

Year: 2020

Volume: 23

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 13

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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