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Author:

Chang, Xin (Chang, Xin.) | Li, Haijian (Li, Haijian.) | Rong, Jian (Rong, Jian.) (Scholars:荣建) | Zhao, Xiaohua (Zhao, Xiaohua.) | Qin, Lingqiao (Qin, Lingqiao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus CSCD

Abstract:

To explore spatiotemporal characteristics of vehicles in a long tunnel road under the vehicle-road coopera-tive environment, the human-machine interface of tunnel warning system based on the connected vehicle technology was designed and a driving simulation experiment was carried out. 35 drivers' spatiotemporal characteristics of vehicle were studied by taking the group without warning system as the control group. The results reveal that when the system was on, the slowdown trigger points of vehicle was earlier, and the curvature values and number of inflection points of the spatiotemporal graph decreased. Moreover, the coefficient of variation of vehicle speed near the entrance and inside tunnel and the degree of overspeed in tunnel decreased obviously when the system was on. In conclusion, with the warning system, the driving pattern was changed from a visual stimulation-based response behavior to a psychological expectation-based proactive behavior, which was easy to form the stable spatiotemporal characteristics. Further research shows that, assuming that the minimum headway of the following distance is 1.5s, and based on the best converging patterns from 35 drivers' spatiotemporal trajectories, the overall traffic capacity was 21.27% higher than that without the warning system. © 2020, Editorial Department, Journal of South China University of Technology. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Behavioral research Roads and streets Vehicles Vehicle to vehicle communications

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chang, Xin]Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Haijian]Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Rong, Jian]Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhao, Xiaohua]Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Qin, Lingqiao]Traffic Operations & Safety Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison; 53706, United States

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 李海舰

    [li, haijian]beijing key laboratory of traffic engineering, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science)

ISSN: 1000-565X

Year: 2020

Issue: 9

Volume: 48

Page: 107-115 and 123

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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