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Author:

Wang, Lincheng (Wang, Lincheng.) | Quan, Zhenhua (Quan, Zhenhua.) | Zhao, Yaohua (Zhao, Yaohua.) | Yang, Mingguang (Yang, Mingguang.) | Zhang, Ji (Zhang, Ji.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

As a result of the limited air cooling capacity, the heat dissipation problem of air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) may limit the increase in power generation. In this research, the high-efficiency heat transfer element micro heat pipe array (MHPA) is integrated into the bipolar plate, and it is applied to the thermal management of PEMFC to realize the separation of reaction air and cooling air. A MHPA-PEMFC comprising 50 single cells is designed, and a series of comparative experimental studies are conducted. Results show that MHPA effectively improves the temperature distribution inside PEMFC. Compared with traditional PEMFC, the average temperature, maximum temperature difference, and maximum Index of Uniform Temperature of MHPA-PEMFC are reduced by 11.58 ?, 5.10 ? and 0.97 ?, respectively. When the reaction air flow rate is 160.8 m(3)/h, the maximum output power is 197.3 W higher, and the mass power density and volume power density are increased by 12.2% and 9.5%, respectively. The heat dissipation of MHPA's cooling channel can account for up to 50.5% of the theoretical heat production, but the proportion decreases with the increase in reaction air flow. The results provided a basis for the application of MHPA to PEMFC thermal management.

Keyword:

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells Micro heat pipe array Enhanced heat dissipation Thermal management system Air-cooled

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Lincheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Quan, Zhenhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Yaohua]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Mingguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Yaohua]Zibo Boienergy Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Zibo 255200, Shandong Provin, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Lincheng]Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Hohhot 010051, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Ji]Hunan Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan Province, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 1359-4311

Year: 2022

Volume: 214

6 . 4

JCR@2022

6 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 31

SCOPUS Cited Count: 36

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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