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Abstract:
The dynamic response characteristic is an important performance indicator of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), which has a great influence on the durability and reliability. The cooling capacity is an important factor that affects the stability of the PEMFC output after the change. This research proposes to apply the micro-heat pipe array (MHPA) to the thermal management of PEMFC. A novel MHPA-PEMFC stack is designed, and four cases involving comparative dynamic response experiments are studied. The results show that compared with the traditional air-cooled PEMFC, the MHPA-PEMFC significantly reduces the maximum step voltage, dynamic internal resistance and step temperature, shortens the temperature response time and improves the internal temperature uniformity. In the case where the output current stepped up from 10 to 30 A, the maximum step voltage and the maximum dynamic impedance of MHPA-PEMFC are lower than those of PEMFC by 0.449 V and 0.037 omega, respectively. The maximum step temperature has been reduced by 4.44 degrees C, and the temperature response time has been reduced by 180 s. The research results provide a basis for using MHPA in PEMFC thermal management applications.
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Source :
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
ISSN: 1388-6150
Year: 2023
Issue: 10
Volume: 148
Page: 4377-4388
4 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:20
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 5
SCOPUS Cited Count: 5
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 11
Affiliated Colleges: