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Abstract:
Incineration is a harmless way to treat municipal sludge. However, it is difficult to fix heavy metals in the sludge-incinerated ash (SIA). To fix the heavy metals and recycle the SIA effectively, this work innovatively proposed the SIA as skeleton material, and five shape-stable phase change composites (SSPCCs) with dif-ferent mass ratios of SIA to NaNO(3 ()phase change material, PCM) were fabricated via the cold-compression & hot-sintering (CCHS) method. Then, key thermal performance, mechanical strength, and micro-morphology were investigated while the chemical compatibility between the SIA components and NaNO3 was analyzed. Results showed that the SSPCCs could fix the heavy metals properly, and the SIA was suitable for skeleton material; The SSPCC with the mass ratio 5:5 of SIA to NaNO3 reached a maximal thermal energy storage (TES) density of 409.25 kJ/kg in the range of 100-400 degrees C, which had high mechanical strength of 139.65 MPa and good thermal stability; The SIA components demonstrated excellent chemical compatibility with NaNO3. (C) 2022 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Source :
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ISSN: 0957-5820
Year: 2022
Volume: 162
Page: 346-356
7 . 8
JCR@2022
7 . 8 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:47
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 34
SCOPUS Cited Count: 34
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
Affiliated Colleges: