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Author:

Shen, Jiale (Shen, Jiale.) | Li, Yue (Li, Yue.) (Scholars:李悦) | Lin, Hui (Lin, Hui.) | Li, Hongwen (Li, Hongwen.) | Lv, Jianfeng (Lv, Jianfeng.) | Feng, Shan (Feng, Shan.) | Ci, Junchang (Ci, Junchang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This paper mainly employed the random forest (RF), gradient boosting (GB) and extreme gradient boosting (XGB) to predict the compressive strength of alkali-activated construction demolition waste geopolymers (CDWG). The performances of three ensemble machine learning (ML) models were evaluated and the effects of eight different input features on the compressive strength of CDWG were deeply analyzed. The results confirm the applicability of RF, GB and XGB algorithms in aspect of strength prediction for the CDWG with the high predictive accuracy (R2 > 0.9). Among them, the performances of GB and XGB models are better than RF model. The liquid to solid ratio (L/S) has a negative correlation with the compressive strength of CDWG, while the pretreatment temperature, heat treatment time and curing age have a positive correlation with the compressive strength of CDWG. The obvious enhancement of compressive strength of CDWG mainly occurs in the early age. Decreasing L/S and raising pretreatment temperature have a significant positive gain on the compressive strength of CDWG. In the preparation process of CDWG, it is suggested that the L/S and %Na2O of Na2SiO3-based alkaline activators are controlled at about 0.3 and 7 % respectively, and appropriately increasing pretreatment temperature and prolonging heat treatment time.

Keyword:

Strength prediction Artificial intelligence Construction demolition waste Alkali -activated Ensemble learning

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Jiale]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Hui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Hongwen]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lv, Jianfeng]CRCC Dev Grp Co Ltd, Beijing 100043, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Feng, Shan]CRCC Dev Grp Co Ltd, Beijing 100043, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ci, Junchang]CRCC Dev Grp Co Ltd, Beijing 100043, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Lin, Hui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS

ISSN: 0950-0618

Year: 2022

Volume: 360

7 . 4

JCR@2022

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 21

SCOPUS Cited Count: 24

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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