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Author:

Zhang, Kaidi (Zhang, Kaidi.) | Jia, Junfeng (Jia, Junfeng.) (Scholars:贾俊峰) | Li, Ning (Li, Ning.) | Zhao, Jianyu (Zhao, Jianyu.) | Bai, Yulei (Bai, Yulei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Precast segmental columns have been frequently applied in regions of low seismicity due to rapid construction, high quality, and low downtime. Their lateral force-displacement curves were always calculated using iterative models in former studies, which could be time-consuming and arduous. Whereas, a non-iterative model can greatly improve computational efficiency and is preferred by designers. In this study, a non-iterative simplified analytical model was firstly proposed considering different neutral axis depths of the rocking interface. The neutral axis depth approached a constant value during lateral loading according to the results of the former tests and numerical studies. Then, a quasi-static test and finite element model of a precast segmental concrete-filled steel tube (PS-CFST) column were conducted to verify the proposed analytical model. Based on the finite element model, a nonlinear regression equation was set up to predict the constant neutral axis depth of the PS-CFST column according to the simulation results of 48 cases. Finally, the influence of the initial prestressing force, area of the prestressed tendons and gravity load on the lateral force capacity of the PS-CFST column were investigated. It was concluded that the constant value of neutral axis depth was positively related to axial ratio and diameter-thickness ratio, and negatively related to yield strength of steel tube of PS-CFST columns. The analytical model without iteration proposed in this study was appropriate to predict lateral force capacity of post-tensioned precast segmental columns, and it had a favorable agreement with testing and numerical results. Furthermore, the precast column with the lower gravity load and the higher reinforcement ratio of prestressed tendons would result in the larger post-yield stiffness.

Keyword:

Lateral force -displacement relationship Neutral axis depth Finite element analysis Nonlinear regression Simplified model Precast segmental bridge column

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Kaidi]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jia, Junfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Bai, Yulei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Ning]Tianjin Univ, Key Lab Earthquake Engn Simulat & Seism Resilience, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Jianyu]China ENFI Engn Corp, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENGINEERING STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0141-0296

Year: 2022

Volume: 273

5 . 5

JCR@2022

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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