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Author:

Iqbal, S. (Iqbal, S..) | Qureshi, A.N. (Qureshi, A.N..) | Li, J. (Li, J..) | Choudhry, I.A. (Choudhry, I.A..) | Mahmood, T. (Mahmood, T..)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Massive annotated datasets are necessary for networks of deep learning. When a topic is being researched for the first time, as in the situation of the viral epidemic, handling it with limited annotated datasets might be difficult. Additionally, the datasets are quite unbalanced in this situation, with limited findings coming from significant instances of the novel illness. We offer a technique that allows a class balancing algorithm to understand and detect lung disease signs from chest X-ray and CT images. Deep learning techniques are used to train and evaluate images, enabling the extraction of basic visual attributes. The training objects' characteristics, instances, categories, and relative data modeling are all represented probabilistically. It is possible to identify a minority category in the classification process by using an imbalance-based sample analyzer. In order to address the imbalance problem, learning samples from the minority class are examined. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to categorize images in clustering. Physicians and medical professionals can use the CNN model to validate their initial assessments of malignant and benign categorization. The proposed technique for class imbalance (3-Phase Dynamic Learning (3PDL)) and parallel CNN model (Hybrid Feature Fusion (HFF)) for multiple modalities achieve a high F1 score of 96.83 and precision is 96.87, its outstanding accuracy and generalization suggest that it may be utilized to create a pathologist's help tool. © 2023 The Author(s)

Keyword:

Dynamic learning Ensemble learning Convolutional neural network Feature fusion Random sampling Class imbalance

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Iqbal S.]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Iqbal S.]Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • [ 3 ] [Qureshi A.N.]Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Li J.]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li J.]Beijing Engineering Research Center for IoT Software and Systems, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Choudhry I.A.]Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Information Technology & Computer Science, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • [ 7 ] [Mahmood T.]Faculty of Information Sciences, University of Education, Vehari Campus, Vehari, 61100, Pakistan
  • [ 8 ] [Mahmood T.]Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics (AIDA) Lab, College of Computer & Information Sciences (CCIS), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia

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Source :

Heliyon

ISSN: 2405-8440

Year: 2023

Issue: 6

Volume: 9

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 23

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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