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Author:

Jia, K.-M. (Jia, K.-M..) | Xu, C.-S. (Xu, C.-S..) | Du, X.-L. (Du, X.-L..) | Zhang, X.-L. (Zhang, X.-L..) | Song, J. (Song, J..) | Su, Z.-L. (Su, Z.-L..)

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

A numerical model of the liquefaction horizontal free-field shaking table test was developed based on the completed large-scale shaking table test of liquefaction horizontal free field using the OpenSees finite element platform, and the numerical model was verified. Based on this, a free-field numerical model of the overall inclined foundation was established, and the non-cyclic dynamic response of the liquefaction lateral spreading site and the mechanism of liquefaction-induced lateral spreading were discussed. The results show that the established numerical model can effectively simulate the seismic response in liquefiable sites. There was significant relative displacement at the interface between liquefiable loose sand and overlying non-liquefiable layer. In the inclined site, the strain accumulation of saturated sand soil starts from the upper part of the loose sand layer and gradually develops downward. The increase of excess pore water pressure was not completely coupled with the accumulation of non-cyclic strain of the soil. The non-cyclic lateral displacement was controlled by the middle parts of the site. In the process of soil liquefaction, when the shear stress along the sliding surface is less than the initial static shear stress, lateral spreading starts, and the shear stress ratio of the saturated loose sand layer is in the range of 0.04−0.06, which is slightly smaller than the initial static shear stress ratio. In addition, it is found that liquefaction-induced lateral spreading requires a certain site inclination (greater than 0.5º). The lateral displacement of soil conforms to the cosine distribution pattern. With the increase of site inclination, the contribution of liquefiable deep soil to the overall lateral displacement is more significant. © 2023 Academia Sinica. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

seismic response free filed numerical simulation lateral spreading shaking table test mechanism liquefaction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jia K.-M.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu C.-S.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Du X.-L.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang X.-L.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Song J.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Song J.]School of Civil Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing, 100144, China
  • [ 7 ] [Su Z.-L.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Rock and Soil Mechanics

ISSN: 1000-7598

Year: 2023

Issue: 6

Volume: 44

Page: 1837-1848

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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