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Author:

Li, X. (Li, X..) | Kong, R. (Kong, R..) | Hou, W. (Hou, W..) | Cao, J. (Cao, J..) | Zhang, L. (Zhang, L..) | Qian, X. (Qian, X..) | Zhao, L. (Zhao, L..) | Ying, W. (Ying, W..)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Objective and design: Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor that is well known for its poor prognosis. Based on glycosylation, we performed integrated quantitative N-glycoproteomics to investigate the synergistic anti-tumor effects of aspirin and gemcitabine on pancreatic cancer cells and explore the potential molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer. Methods and results: Two pancreatic cancer cell lines (PANC-1 and BxPC-3) were treated with gemcitabine, aspirin, and a combination (gemcitabine + aspirin). We found that the addition of aspirin enhanced the inhibitory effect of gemcitabine on the activity of PANC-1 and BxPC-3 cells. Quantitative N-glycoproteome, proteome, phosphorylation, and transcriptome data were obtained from integrated multi-omics analysis to evaluate the anti-tumor effects of aspirin and gemcitabine on pancreatic cancer cells. Mfuzz analysis of intact N-glycopeptide profiles revealed two consistent trends associated with the addition of aspirin, which showed a strong relationship between N-glycosylation and the synergistic effect of aspirin. Further analysis demonstrated that the dynamic regulation of sialylation and high-mannose glycoforms on ECM-related proteins (LAMP1, LAMP2, ITGA3, etc.) was a significant factor for the ability of aspirin to promote the anti-tumor activity of gemcitabine and the drug resistance of pancreatic cancer cells. Conclusions: In-depth analysis of N-glycosylation-related processes and pathways in pancreatic cancer cells can provide new insight for future studies regarding pancreatic cancer therapeutic targets and drug resistance mechanisms. © 2023, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keyword:

Pancreatic cancer Glycoproteomics Synergistic effect N-glycosylation Multi-omics Gemcitabine Aspirin

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li X.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li X.]Institute of Analysis and Testing, Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis), Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing, 100094, China
  • [ 3 ] [Kong R.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China
  • [ 4 ] [Kong R.]Biomedical Engineering Department, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China
  • [ 5 ] [Hou W.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China
  • [ 6 ] [Cao J.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang L.]Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, School of Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China
  • [ 8 ] [Qian X.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhao L.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental and Viral Oncology, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, No. 100 Ping Le Yuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 10 ] [Ying W.]State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing), Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, No. 38 Life Park Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China

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Source :

Cellular Oncology

ISSN: 2211-3428

Year: 2023

Issue: 1

Volume: 47

Page: 141-156

ESI Discipline: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & GENETICS;

ESI HC Threshold:23

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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