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Author:

Zhang, Gaimei (Zhang, Gaimei.) | Wang, Can (Wang, Can.) | Song, Xiaoli (Song, Xiaoli.) | He, Cunfu (He, Cunfu.) (Scholars:何存富) | Chen, Qiang (Chen, Qiang.)

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Abstract:

Nano-porous silicon oxide film with low dielectric constant, compositing with aluminum can greatly reduce the resistance loss, it is the most promising of the new generation of low dielectric material. In nano-electronics, the mechanical properties of the low dielectric film can be controlled by its porosity and pore size. The elastic modulus is a required parameter in device designs. However, the traditional methods can not characterize the elastic modulus at the nano-scale. Herein, using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method, hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO) is as monomer and oxygen as a reaction gas, meanwhile a small amount of organic material is added, the silicon oxide film is deposited on the glass substrate surface with glow discharge plasma, then the film is heat-treated at a high temperature, so organic components such hydrogen bonds are removed and the pores are formed (hereafter refer to nano-porous silicon oxide film) to reduce the dielectric constant. The results show that the refractive index of the silicon oxide film is reduced with heat treatment, wherein when the discharge power is 100 W, ratio of oxygen to monomer is 1:4, the discharge time is 10min, the refractive index of the film is minimized after the heat treatment, the dielectric constant is 1.885. At the same time, using ultrasonic atomic force microscopy system (UAFM) the elastic modulus of the nano-porous silicon oxide film is tested with non-destructive. Silicon oxide nano-film as a reference sample, elastic properties silicon oxide films with heat-treated is detected experimentally. Indentation modulus of silicon oxide nano-film after heat treatment is 35.24 GPa. Comparing to the silicon oxide nano-film with 78.8 GPa indentation modulus, it reduces 42.94 GPa for nano-porous silicon oxide film. © 2018 Journal of Mechanical Engineering.

Keyword:

Plasma CVD Substrates Oxygen Atomic force microscopy Monomers Refractive index After-heat treatment Silicon oxides Glow discharges Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition Porous silicon Oxide films Nanoelectronics Ultrasonic testing Silicon compounds Pore size Elastic moduli Hydrogen bonds Dielectric films

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Gaimei]School of Printing and Packagine Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing; 102600, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Can]School of Printing and Packagine Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing; 102600, China
  • [ 3 ] [Song, Xiaoli]School of Printing and Packagine Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing; 102600, China
  • [ 4 ] [He, Cunfu]College of Mechanical Engineering & Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Qiang]School of Printing and Packagine Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing; 102600, China

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Source :

Journal of Mechanical Engineering

ISSN: 0577-6686

Year: 2018

Issue: 12

Volume: 54

Page: 109-114

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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