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Author:

Dong, Qiwei (Dong, Qiwei.) | Li, Junmei (Li, Junmei.) | Li, Yanfeng (Li, Yanfeng.) (Scholars:李炎锋) | Lu, Huimin (Lu, Huimin.) | Zhao, Hengxuan (Zhao, Hengxuan.)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

The smoke diffusion characteristics in an asymmetric V-shaped tunnel located at the slope change point were studied by experiments in a 1/20 small-scale tunnel. The influences of the slope composition of the V-shaped tunnel and fire heat release rate (fire HRR) on the fire-induced airflow velocity in the tunnel and maximum ceiling temperature rise were the focuses. The results show that due to the height difference between the two ports of the asymmetric tunnel, the resulting thermal pressure difference between the two sides of the tunnel drives the smoke to flow toward the large slope side and the inlet-induced airflow velocity increases with the increases in the slope difference and the HRR. The dimensionless inlet-induced airflow velocity v* is proportional to phi 10.525H*0.634 phi 1-0.223Q*0.288. The maximum ceiling temperature rise increases with the increase in the HRR and decreases with the slope differences between the two side tunnels. An empirical model of the dimensionless induced airflow speed and the maximum temperature rise was proposed.

Keyword:

maximum ceiling temperature V-shaped tunnel fire-induced airflow small-scale experiment

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong, Qiwei]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Huimin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Hengxuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Dong, Qiwei]Beijing Gen Municipal Engn Design & Res Inst, Beijing 100082, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

FIRE-SWITZERLAND

ISSN: 2571-6255

Year: 2024

Issue: 12

Volume: 7

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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