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Author:

Mu, Guangyu (Mu, Guangyu.) | Li, Jiaxue (Li, Jiaxue.) | Liu, Zhanhui (Liu, Zhanhui.) | Dai, Jiaxiu (Dai, Jiaxiu.) | Qu, Jiayi (Qu, Jiayi.) | Li, Xiurong (Li, Xiurong.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

With the advancement of the Internet, social media platforms have gradually become powerful in spreading crisis-related content. Identifying informative tweets associated with natural disasters is beneficial for the rescue operation. When faced with massive text data, choosing the pivotal features, reducing the calculation expense, and increasing the model classification performance is a significant challenge. Therefore, this study proposes a multi-strategy improved black-winged kite algorithm (MSBKA) for feature selection of natural disaster tweets classification based on the wrapper method's principle. Firstly, BKA is improved by utilizing the enhanced Circle mapping, integrating the hierarchical reverse learning, and introducing the Nelder-Mead method. Then, MSBKA is combined with the excellent classifier SVM (RBF kernel function) to construct a hybrid model. Finally, the MSBKA-SVM model performs feature selection and tweet classification tasks. The empirical analysis of the data from four natural disasters shows that the proposed model has achieved an accuracy of 0.8822. Compared with GA, PSO, SSA, and BKA, the accuracy is increased by 4.34%, 2.13%, 2.94%, and 6.35%, respectively. This research proves that the MSBKA-SVM model can play a supporting role in reducing disaster risk.

Keyword:

black-winged kite algorithm natural disaster tweets emergency response machine learning feature selection social media platform

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mu, Guangyu]Jilin Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Management Sci & Informat Engn, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jiaxue]Jilin Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Management Sci & Informat Engn, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Dai, Jiaxiu]Jilin Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Management Sci & Informat Engn, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Qu, Jiayi]Jilin Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Management Sci & Informat Engn, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Mu, Guangyu]Key Lab Financial Technol Jilin Prov, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Zhanhui]Changchun Community Official Staff Coll Jilin Prov, Changchun 130052, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Xiurong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Liu, Zhanhui]Changchun Community Official Staff Coll Jilin Prov, Changchun 130052, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOMIMETICS

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 10

4 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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