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Author:

Sang, Lixia (Sang, Lixia.) (Scholars:桑丽霞) | Ai, Wenming (Ai, Wenming.) | Wu, Yuting (Wu, Yuting.) (Scholars:吴玉庭) | Ma, Chongfang (Ma, Chongfang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

CTernary carbonate (K2CO3-Li2CO3-Na2CO3, 4:4:2 mass ratio) can be used as a high-temperature heat transfer and thermal storage medium in concentrated solar power systems. Ternary carbonate nanofluids with 1.0 wt% SiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by mechanical mixing at high temperatures in order to enhance the specific heat capacity and the thermal conductivity. The effects of stirring rate (500 rpm, 750 rpm, and 1000 rpm) and stirring time (15 min, 30 min, and 60 min) on the thermal properties of the as-prepared nanofluids were analyzed. The results showed that the dispersion homogeneity of the nanoparticles in the nanofluids varied with the stirring rate and the mixing time, thereby affecting the formation of special nanostructures. The maximum enhancements in specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity at a temperature of 540 degrees C, stirring rate of 750 rpm and stirring time of 30 min were 38.5% and 50%, respectively. The specific heat capacity of the optimal nanofluids had no significant deterioration after the thermostatic (at 600 degrees C for 150 h) and thermal shock (50 cycles) experiments were conducted.

Keyword:

High temperature melting method Ternary carbonate nanofluids Specific heat capacity Thermal stability Thermal conductivity

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sang, Lixia]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sang, Lixia]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing Municipal, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 桑丽霞

    [Sang, Lixia]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS

ISSN: 0927-0248

Year: 2019

Volume: 203

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:211

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 22

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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