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Abstract:
Battery thermal management systems are crucial components of pure electric vehicles. The promising application of liquid immersion technology in electronic equipment has also garnered increasing attention for its potential in battery thermal management. Power battery immersion liquid-cooling technology involves directly immersing the battery in dielectric liquid to dissipate heat through convection or phase-change heat transfer. This study analyzes the impact of temperature on battery performance and compares the advantages and limitations of different thermal management systems. The importance of immersion-based battery thermal management is emphasized. Key technical challenges and recent research advancements are reviewed in detail, including coolant selection, module design, and considerations for battery life and safety. Finally, commercially developed immersion cooling products for demonstration and exploration are introduced. © 2025 Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.. All rights reserved.
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Journal of Refrigeration
ISSN: 0253-4339
Year: 2025
Issue: 2
Volume: 46
Page: 1-16
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SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 13
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