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Author:

Huang, Yin (Huang, Yin.) | Liu, Furong (Liu, Furong.) (Scholars:刘富荣) | Zhang, Yongzhi (Zhang, Yongzhi.) | Li, Wenqiang (Li, Wenqiang.) | Han, Gang (Han, Gang.) | Sun, Nianxiang (Sun, Nianxiang.) | Liu, Feng (Liu, Feng.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Van der Waals (vdW) layered GeTe-Sb2Te3 superlattices (GST-SL) have attracted enormous attentions due to the ultralow power consumption for nonvolatile phase change memory. In this paper, effects of biaxial strain on interfacial intermixing and local structures in strain engineered GST-SL were studied. Highly (0 0 l) textured GST-SL with thickness-varied Sb2Te3 sublayers were fabricated by magnetron sputtering and investigated with multiple analyses on surfaces and interfaces. The appearance of Ge-Sb-Te alloys indicated the interfacial Ge/Sb intermixing in strain engineered GST-SL, which actually were composed of Sb2Te3 quintuple layers, Ge-Sb-Te vdW layers and isolated GeTe bilayers. Grazing incidence x-ray diffraction (GID) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results revealed that biaxial strain not only facilitated the interfacial intermixing, but also caused the reconfiguration of Ge-Sb-Te vdW layers. Raman spectra indicated that vertical and in-plane vibrations of GeTe layers were not affected by the interfacial intermixing and the newly-formed Ge-Sb-Te layers had similar vibration characteristics as that of GeTe layers. A modified switching mechanism of GST-SL, relating to both the amorphous-crystalline phase transition of GeTe and Ge-Sb-Te layers incorporated into the Sb2Te3 matrix, was then presented. The present studies shed new light on strain engineering for GST-SL and indicate their potential optoelectronic applications.

Keyword:

Optoelectronic properties Strain engineering Interfacial intermixing GeTe-Sb2Te3 superlattices

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Yin]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Furong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Yongzhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Wenqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Han, Gang]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Yin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Appl Laser Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Furong]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Appl Laser Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Yongzhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Appl Laser Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Wenqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Appl Laser Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Han, Gang]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Appl Laser Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Sun, Nianxiang]Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
  • [ 12 ] [Liu, Feng]Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 刘富荣

    [Liu, Furong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2019

Volume: 493

Page: 904-912

6 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:211

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 15

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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