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By using a new TG setup, the isothermal synthetic rate of Fe2VO4 from Fe2O3 and V2O3 powder mixtures in the temperature range from 1273 K to 1473 K under CO and CO2 mixture atmosphere (CO/CO2 = 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0) were investigated. Then, by combining with XRD and SEM measurements of the reacted samples, the rate-controlling mechanism was deduced. Finally, taking into account the effect of atmosphere, the kinetic models of the synthetic process were established. In the whole synthetic process, no intermediate product was formed, and the reaction completed quickly within 60 min. The higher is the CO content in the atmosphere, the faster is the synthetic rate. In the first stage of the synthetic reaction, in which the reaction fraction is less than 0.8, the reaction is mainly controlled by the resistance of the phase boundary to the passage of reactants atomic particles. The rate is proportional to the 0.96 power of the CO partial pressure (p(CO)(0.96)), and the apparent activation energy of this stage is 10.96 kJ/mol. As the synthetic reaction progresses and the thickness of the product layer increases, the diffusional resistance of the product layer increases gradually and becomes dominant. In the later stage, the synthetic rate is controlled by solid-state diffusion. The rate is proportional to 0.86 power of the CO partial pressure (p(CO)(0.86)), and the apparent activation energy of this stage is 18.39 kJ/mol. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN: 0925-8388
Year: 2019
Volume: 797
Page: 1050-1058
6 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:211
JCR Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 8
SCOPUS Cited Count: 8
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
Affiliated Colleges: