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Abstract:
Nanofiltration (NF) is widely used in water treatment; however, the fabrication of NF membranes with high permeability and selectivity still remain a challenge. Here, we propose a facile and feasible approach to design and prepare nanoporous polymeric membranes (NPMs) by using soluble molecular coordination complexes as pore-forming agents for the removal of dyes from water. Enhanced porosity and tuned pore sizes of the membranes were achieved by using several selected coordination complexes with different compositions and structures. The resulting membranes display high permeance without compromising rejection compared with corresponding pristine membranes. Particularly, one of membranes, with tBu-MOP acting as the pore-forming agent, shows an optimal separation performance of the water permeance over 209 L/(m(2).h.MPa) and a rejection about 98% toward both methyl blue (MB) and eriochrome black T (EBT). This permeance is 4.5-fold higher than that in the pristine membrane fabricated without using any pore-forming agent. This method is expected to extend to the fabrication of other polymeric membranes with required pore properties by selecting suitable coordination complexes as pore-forming agents for different separation applications.
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ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
ISSN: 2168-0485
Year: 2019
Issue: 2
Volume: 7
Page: 2728-2738
8 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:166
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 18
SCOPUS Cited Count: 18
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
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