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Author:

Zhu, Kai (Zhu, Kai.) | Wang, Xi (Wang, Xi.) | Ma, Xiaoyue (Ma, Xiaoyue.) | Sun, Zhirong (Sun, Zhirong.) (Scholars:孙治荣) | Hu, Xiang (Hu, Xiang.)

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Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Anodic oxidation capacities of graphite and platinum (Pt) electrodes were investigated for the degradation of the herbicide atrazine in synthetic aqueous medium. The electro-oxidation of atrazine under various supporting electrolytes and applied currents was conducted in an undivided reactor with different electrode materials. The electrochemical behavior between anode material and supporting electrolyte was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry. Graphite anode exhibited good oxidation capacity for degradation of 10mgL(-1) atrazine in near-neutral pH condition, achieving over 90% removal efficiency in all cases within 60min. Atrazine removal efficiency of 100% was obtained with graphite anode in 60min of reaction time at applied current 60mA, NaCl concentration 0.05molL(-1), and initial pH6.8; nevertheless, less than 60% of removal was achieved with Pt anode under the same conditions. Five times consecutive runs demonstrated that the atrazine removal efficiency was obviously increased with the positive polarized graphite anode. Positive polarization of graphite anode during anodic oxidation process functionalizes the surface, generating oxygen-containing functional groups; these functional groups played a catalytic role during the oxidation of substrates. An oxidation pathway was proposed in which atrazine was virtually destroyed by chemisorbed reactive oxygen at the graphite anode.

Keyword:

Electrolyte Oxygen-containing functional-groups Graphite anode Anodic oxidation Catalysis sites

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhu, Kai]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Xi]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma, Xiaoyue]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Hu, Xiang]Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 孙治荣

    [Sun, Zhirong]Beijing Univ Technol, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Hu, Xiang]Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

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Source :

ELECTROCATALYSIS

ISSN: 1868-2529

Year: 2019

Issue: 1

Volume: 10

Page: 35-44

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:166

JCR Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 27

SCOPUS Cited Count: 30

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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