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Author:

Sun, Guohui (Sun, Guohui.) | Fan, Tengjiao (Fan, Tengjiao.) | Zhao, Lijiao (Zhao, Lijiao.) (Scholars:赵丽娇) | Zhou, Yue (Zhou, Yue.) | Zhong, Rugang (Zhong, Rugang.) (Scholars:钟儒刚)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

DNA-damaging agents, such as methylating agents, chloroethylating agents and platinum-based agents, have been extensively used as anticancer drugs. However, the side effects, high toxicity, lack of selectivity and resistance severely limit their clinical applications. In recent years, a strategy combining a DNA-damaging agent with a bioactive molecule (e.g., enzyme inhibitors) or carrier (e.g., steroid hormone and DNA intercalators) to produce a new `combi-molecule' with improved efficacy or selectivity has been attempted to overcome these drawbacks. The combi-molecule simultaneously acts on two targets and is expected to possess better potency than the parent compounds. Many studies have shown DNA-damaging combi-molecules exhibiting excellent anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo. This review focuses on the development of combi-molecules, which possess increased DNA-damaging potency, anticancer efficacy and tumor selectivity and reduced side reactions than the parent compounds. The future opportunities and challenges in the discovery of c-ombi-molecules were also discussed.

Keyword:

tumor targeting DNA-damaging agents chemoresistance anticancer activity combi-molecules

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Guohui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Fan, Tengjiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Lijiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhong, Rugang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 赵丽娇

    [Zhao, Lijiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Virus Oncol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

FUTURE MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

ISSN: 1756-8919

Year: 2017

Issue: 4

Volume: 9

Page: 403-435

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:212

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 24

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

Online/Total:1183/10544319
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