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Author:

Hao, Hu (Hao, Hu.) | Dong, Wen-Xing (Dong, Wen-Xing.) | Shi, Yao-Wu (Shi, Yao-Wu.) | Xia, Zhi-Dong (Xia, Zhi-Dong.) | Lei, Yong-Ping (Lei, Yong-Ping.) (Scholars:雷永平)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

The morphological mechanisms of tin whisker growth on the surface of oxidized CeSn3 and ErSn3 precipitates were investigated during the aging. The results indicate that most tin whiskers have constant cross section and regular shape. However, few irregular tin whiskers with special morphologies are also observed, including the spiral whiskers, whiskers with a non-constant cross section, branch-type whiskers and joining-type whiskers. Since the produced lattice expansion of the rare earth precipitates oxidization provides driving force for the tin whisker growth, and the oxidization is extremely uneven. Therefore, the changes of stress around the tin whisker root will primary cause that results in the growth of irregular tin whiskers.

Keyword:

Morphology Tin Lead-free solders Rare earths Binary alloys Tin alloys Cerium alloys Crystal whiskers Erbium alloys

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hao, Hu]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Dong, Wen-Xing]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Shi, Yao-Wu]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xia, Zhi-Dong]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lei, Yong-Ping]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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Source :

Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

ISSN: 1004-0609

Year: 2009

Issue: 2

Volume: 19

Page: 308-314

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 13

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