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Author:

Han, Kai (Han, Kai.) | Wang, Jin (Wang, Jin.) | Shi, Yunhui (Shi, Yunhui.) (Scholars:施云惠) | Cai, Hanqin (Cai, Hanqin.) | Ling, Nam (Ling, Nam.) | Yin, Baocai (Yin, Baocai.)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Deep unfolding networks have gained increasing attention in the field of compressed sensing (CS) owing to their theoretical interpretability and superior reconstruction performance. However, most existing deep unfolding methods often face the following issues: (1) they learn directly from single-channel images, leading to a simple feature representation that does not fully capture complex features; and (2) they treat various image components uniformly, ignoring the characteristics of different components. To address these issues, we propose a novel wavelet-domain deep unfolding framework named WTDUN, which operates directly on the multi-scale wavelet sub-bands. Our method utilizes the intrinsic sparsity and multi-scale structure of wavelet coefficients to achieve a tree-structured sampling and reconstruction, effectively capturing and highlighting the most important features within images. Specifically, the design of tree-structured reconstruction aims to capture the inter-dependencies among the multi-scale sub-bands, enabling the identification of both fine and coarse features, which can lead to a marked improvement in reconstruction quality. Furthermore, a wavelet domain adaptive sampling method is proposed to greatly improve the sampling capability, which is realized by assigning measurements to each wavelet sub-band based on its importance. Unlike pure deep learning methods that treat all components uniformly, our method introduces a targeted focus on important sub-bands, considering their energy and sparsity. This targeted strategy lets us capture key information more efficiently while discarding less important information, resulting in a more effective and detailed reconstruction. Extensive experimental results on various datasets validate the superior performance of our proposed method.

Keyword:

wavelet tree Compressed sensing deep unfolding

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, Kai]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Inst Artificial Intelligence, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shi, Yunhui]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Inst Artificial Intelligence, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yin, Baocai]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Inst Artificial Intelligence, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Jin]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Cai, Hanqin]Univ Cent Florida, Dept Stat & Data Sci, Orlando, FL USA
  • [ 6 ] [Cai, Hanqin]Univ Cent Florida, Dept Comp Sci, Orlando, FL USA
  • [ 7 ] [Ling, Nam]Santa Clara Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Santa Clara, CA USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 施云惠

    [Shi, Yunhui]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Inst Artificial Intelligence, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Multimedia & Intelligent Software, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACM TRANSACTIONS ON MULTIMEDIA COMPUTING COMMUNICATIONS AND APPLICATIONS

ISSN: 1551-6857

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 21

5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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