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Author:

Cui, Zhihua (Cui, Zhihua.) | Xue, Fei (Xue, Fei.) | Cai, Xingjuan (Cai, Xingjuan.) | Cao, Yang (Cao, Yang.) | Wang, Gai-ge (Wang, Gai-ge.) | Chen, Jinjun (Chen, Jinjun.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

With the development of the Internet, malicious code attacks have increased exponentially, with malicious code variants ranking as a key threat to Internet security. The ability to detect variants of malicious code is critical for protection against security breaches, data theft, and other dangers. Current methods for recognizing malicious code have demonstrated poor detection accuracy and low detection speeds. This paper proposed a novel method that used deep learning to improve the detection of malware variants. In prior research, deep learning demonstrated excellent performance in image recognition. To implement our proposed detection method, we converted the malicious code into grayscale images. Then, the images were identified and classified using a convolutional neural network (CNN) that could extract the features of the malware images automatically. In addition, we utilized a bat algorithm to address the data imbalance among different malware families. To test our approach, we conducted a series of experiments on malware image data from Vision Research Lab. The experimental results demonstrated that our model achieved good accuracy and speed as compared with other malware detection models.

Keyword:

convolution neural network deep learning Malware variants grayscale image bat algorithm

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cui, Zhihua]TaiYuan Univ Sci & Technol, Complex Syst & Computat Intelligence Lab, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cai, Xingjuan]TaiYuan Univ Sci & Technol, Complex Syst & Computat Intelligence Lab, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xue, Fei]Beijing Wuzi Univ, Sch Informat, Beijing 101149, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, Yang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Gai-ge]Ocean Univ China, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Jinjun]Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Complex Syst & Computat Intelligence Lab, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Jinjun]Swinburne Univ Technol, Swinburne Data Sci Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic 3122, Australia

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Cai, Xingjuan]TaiYuan Univ Sci & Technol, Complex Syst & Computat Intelligence Lab, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS

ISSN: 1551-3203

Year: 2018

Issue: 7

Volume: 14

Page: 3187-3196

1 2 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:156

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 464

SCOPUS Cited Count: 571

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 39 Unfold All

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WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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