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Author:

Liu, Gongqi (Liu, Gongqi.) | Wu, Yufeng (Wu, Yufeng.) (Scholars:吴玉锋) | Li, Bin (Li, Bin.) | Pan, De'an (Pan, De'an.) (Scholars:潘德安) | Yang, Feihua (Yang, Feihua.) | Pan, Junqing (Pan, Junqing.) | Wang, Yishu (Wang, Yishu.) | Cheng, Na (Cheng, Na.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Waste printed circuit boards smelting ash (WPCBs-SA) is generated by the smelting process of waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs), which contains valuable metals, such as copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and sliver (Ag), and a large amount of harmful bromide (Br-). In this work, a facile sulfation roasting (SR) proposed for the removal of Br- from WPCBs-SA with high efficiency. The thermodynamic analysis is systemically investigated, and the results demonstrate that Br- in WPCBs-SA is converted into HBr or Br-2 comfortably below 564.8 K during the SR process. The influences of essential variables such as the ratio of sulfuric acid into smelting ash, roasting temperature and time are systematically investigated, and the variables are also optimized via response surface methodology (RSM). Under the optimized experimental conditions, the Br- removal efficiency reached up to 98.97%, and the values of the three variables were 0.8 g/g, 590.04 K and 123.25 min, respectively. The proposed RSM model equation shows a good correlation with the experimental data, with a correlation coefficient (R-2) of 96.05%. This work will be a new method to enrich the harmful elements of WPCBs-SA and reduce the potential environmental pollution of related hazardous wastes. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Thermodynamic Sulfation roasting (SR) Debromination process Waste printed circuit boards smelting ash (WPCBs-SA) Optimization Response surface methodology (RSM)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Gongqi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yufeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Bin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Pan, De'an]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Yishu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Feihua]Beijing Bldg Mat Acad Sci Res, Solid Waste Reuse Bldg Mat State Key Lab, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Pan, Junqing]Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Cheng, Na]Shenyang Zhongke Ecol Environm Assessment Co Ltd, Shenyang 110014, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 潘德安

    [Pan, De'an]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

ISSN: 0959-6526

Year: 2020

Volume: 254

1 1 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:115

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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