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Abstract:
Metal grids are used to solve the current spreading problem in coherently coupled implant-defined vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays. In-phase mode operation with a near-diffraction-limited beam is achieved in hexagonal 19-element arrays. The measured beamwidth of the arrays is as low as 1.3 degrees, which is only about 1.08 times of the diffraction limit. The arrays can maintain a relatively high proportion of 29.2% average power in the central lobe from threshold to maximum output power. The narrow beamwidth and high power proportion benefit from the uniform near-field optical intensity owing to the metal grids. This technique provides an alternative method to realize large-area in-phase coherently coupled VCSEL array with high beam quality.
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Source :
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
ISSN: 1041-1135
Year: 2019
Issue: 20
Volume: 31
Page: 1647-1649
2 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:123
JCR Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 3
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8